Quick guide

Complying with the UKRI open access policy for publishers: articles

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How publishers can help researchers make UKRI-funded articles immediately open access.

Introduction

UKRI’s open access policy requires that all peer-reviewed research articles (including reviews and conference papers) submitted on or after 1 April 2022 must be made open access (OA) immediately on publication.

Since the policy launch, we have engaged with over 400 publishers to ensure that UKRI-funded authors can publish in the journal of their choice, with minimal friction. This guide outlines steps that you, as a publisher, can take to keep offering compliant publication options for UKRI-funded authors.

A companion version of this guide is also available for researchers.

Read our complying with the UKRI open access policy for researchers: articles guide.

Requirements for research articles

Immediate OA, no embargoAuthors must be able to make their articles open access immediately on publication. They can achieve this via:
  • Gold (route 1): version of record (VoR) made OA on publication
  • Green (route 2): author-accepted manuscript (AAM) (or VoR) is deposited in a repository immediately on publication
CC BY licence required

UKRI’s policy requires a Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) licence for most articles, ensuring maximum reuse and visibility.

CC0 is also permitted.

CC BY-ND is an exception requiring explicit approval.

Data access statement

Authors must include a statement about how to access the data underlying their work, or explain why data cannot be openly shared.

The UKRI guidance on making your research data open can help with this.

Why publishers should offer compliant options

  1. Maintain access to block grants: if your journal does not provide a compliant route, UKRI-funded authors cannot use block grant funds for APCs
  2. Future-proof strategy: UKRI block grants are not guaranteed indefinitely. Publishers need to adapt for long-term sustainability, recognising the significant financial challenges that institutions currently face. Building multiple routes to compliance safeguards your publishing business from policy or funding changes
  3. Help authors comply with REF requirements: ensuring UKRI policy compliance also helps authors meet REF requirements, reducing confusion and extra work

What is eligible for block grant funding?

  • Jisc-approved transitional agreements (TAs): publishers participating in TAs can receive funding through the UKRI block grant
  • Fully OA journals and subscribe-to-open: these remain eligible for block grant APC coverage if they meet UKRI’s licensing and immediate OA availability criteria

What is not eligible for block grant funding?

  • Transformative journals (TJs) no longer covered: block grants cannot be used for articles submitted after 31 December 2024
  • Hybrid journals outside TAs: if your hybrid journal is not part of a Jisc-approved TA, APCs are not covered by the UKRI block grant. Authors must use Route 2 (Green) for compliance in hybrid journals, with no embargo and CC BY (or CC0)

Practical steps for publishers

1. Offer affordable choices

We continue to review the financial sustainability of agreements. In 2025, we enter negotiations for next generation open access, with a focus on fair, equitable and sustainable agreements that meet the evolving needs of UK universities and the research community.

  • Agreements that do not meet these needs may be cancelled, or institutions may opt-out
  • Collaborate with us to ensure your APCs or deals are priced so institutions can continue to participate
  • If institutions withdraw, let authors know they can still comply via other routes: offering a green route or title-by-title OA ensures all UK researchers can still publish in your journal

2. Provide CC BY (or CC0)

  • Make the licensing workflow straightforward, ideally making CC BY the default for UKRI-funded authors
  • If CC BY-ND is allowed, direct authors to the UKRI exception process

3. Promote your compliant routes

  • Clearly state gold or green routes on your journal website, in submission guidelines, and in author communications
  • Indicate if you have a Jisc-approved TA, so authors understand they can use block grants
  • Transformative journals are no longer acompliant route. Ensure webpages, submission guidelines, and any other author communications are up to date

4. Streamline green OA

  • Update your workflow or automated messaging to confirm that authors can deposit the AAM or VoR with no embargo under a CC BY licence
  • Do not remove rights retention statements from manuscripts

5. Simplify author workflows

  • Provide clear, accurate funding and licence metadata so authors know their options
  • Make policy checks easy by linking to tools like open policy finder or journal checker tool
  • Aim for frictionless submission experiences so authors don’t worry about complex OA policies

Checklist

Use this checklist to confirm your journal’s readiness to support UKRI-funded authors:

  • CC BY or CC0 is the default for UKRI-funded articles
  • CC BY-ND only offered with explicit UKRI approval
  • Zero embargo green OA route is offered (AAM or VoR) and clearly stated
  • Jisc-approved TA status displayed on your website or author info pages
  • References to transformative journals as a compliant route removed from all author-facing materials
  • Links to open policy finder or journal checker tool included
  • Authors’ rights retention statements are not removed
  • Clear information that authors can include a data access statement in final articles
  • Metadata on funding sources and licences is kept up to date and shared to support compliance checks

Further information

Take a look at our complying with the UKRI open access policy for publishers guide.

Contact

For help and guidance on the above, please contact us by phone 020 3006 6088 or email help.digitalresources@jisc.ac.uk

This guide is made available under Creative Commons License (CC BY-NC-ND).