British Library 19th-century newspapers
Latest News (April 2010): This project was completed in Autumn 2007, and 2m pages of digitised newsprint are now freely available to the FE and HE communities. A further 1m pages was added in March 2010. Access is via institutional gateways
Watch a video about the entire resource
Overview
10 billion words and 2 million pages are being digitised from complete runs of 19th century local, regional and national British newspapers.
Iconic historical events will be amply represented from the Battle of Waterloo, the Great Exhibition of 1851 to the opening of the Suez Canal. Read the factual reporting of the Battle of Trafalgar in the Examiner and the gory details of the Whitechapel murders in the melodramatic Illustrated Police News to name but a few. Many famous authors of the 19th century period wrote for newspapers, and their work is represented, Dickens and Thackeray included.
The project
Titles have been selected to reflect both the full chronological span of the era and the geographical spread of the UK and include the Examiner, the Pall Mall Gazette, the Chartist and many others. These will be made available to further and higher education in a form that allows an unprecedented degree of cross-referencing across almost every imaginable discipline.
Until now, researchers wishing to consult this material have had to journey to the British Library’s newspaper collection at Colindale, London, and search by manually turning pages or poring over microfilm frame by frame. This project will revolutionise scholarly research bringing richer results with precision and speed at the click of a mouse.
Users can choose to limit their searches to specific newspapers or search across the entire range, allowing immediate like-for-like comparisons of the same subject’s treatment by different titles. The retrieved articles can be viewed in a text version or in the context of its original page layout. Captions and advertisements will also be searchable.
Users will be able to examine the minutiae of daily life in Victorian Britain through columns packed full of source material for the histories of popular culture, including sport, fashion, politics, war and advertising. Typographical trends and developments in design and publishing can be tracked in the primary material itself as layouts change due to technical developments during the century.
The content
The list of titles below is only a small part of a much wider selection.
| Title | Dates of publication | Place of publication |
| The Aberdeen Journal |
1800-23 Aug 1876 |
Aberdeen |
| Aberdeen Weekly Journal |
30 Aug 1876-1900 |
|
| Baner Cymru |
4 Mar 1857-28 Sep 1859 |
| Baner ac Amserau Cymru |
5Oct 1859-1900 |
|
| The Belfast News-Letter |
1800-1900 |
Belfast |
| Birmingham Daily Post |
4 Dec 1857-1900 |
Birmingham |
| Brighton Patriot and Lewes Free Press etc |
24 Feb 1835-28 Jun 1836 |
Brighton |
| Brighton Patriot and South of England Free Press |
5 Jul 1836-13 Aug 1839 |
|
| The Bristol Mercury |
1800-29 Dec 1877 |
Bristol |
| The Bristol Mercury and Daily Post |
26 Jan 1878-1900 |
|
| Caledonian Mercury |
1800-27 Aug 1859 |
Edinburgh |
| The Caledonian Mercury and Daily Express |
29 Aug 1859-21 Feb 1860 |
|
| The Caledonian Mercury |
22 Feb 1860-20 Apr 1867 |
|
| The Champion |
18 Sep-14 Mnov 1836 |
London |
| The Champion and Weekly Herald |
20 Nov 1836-26 Apr 1840 |
|
| The Charter |
27 Jan 1839-15 Mar 1840 |
London |
| The Chartist |
2 Feb-7 Jul 1839 |
London |
| The Chartist Circular |
28 Sep 1839-18 Sep 1841 |
Glasgow |
| Cobbett's Annual Register |
1 Jan 1802-3 Mar 1804 |
London |
| Cobbett's Weekly Political Register |
17 Mar 1804-17 Sep 1836 |
|
| Daily News |
21 Jan 1846-1900 |
London |
| The Derby Mercury |
1800-1900 |
Derby |
| The Examiner |
3 Jan 1808-26 Feb 1881 |
London |
| The Public Register or Freeman's Journal |
1800-27 Apr 1802 |
Dublin |
| Freeman's Journal and Daily Commercial Advertiser |
11 Jul 1807-1900 |
|
| Y Genedl Cymreig |
8 Feb 1877-1900 |
Caernarvon |
| Glasgow Advertiser |
26 Aug 1805-1900 |
Glasgow |
| Y Goleuad |
30 Oct 1869-1900 |
Caernarvon |
| The Graphic |
1 Jan 1870-1900 |
London |
| Portsmouth Telegraph or Mottley's Naval and Military Journal |
1800-8 Feb 1802 |
Portsmouth |
| Mottley's Telegraph and Portsmouth Gazette |
15-22 Feb 1802 |
|
| Hampshire telegraph & Portsmouth Gazette |
1 Mar 1802-4 Jul 1803 |
|
| Hampshire Telegraph and Sussex Chronicle etc |
11 Jul 1803-7 Oct 1899 |
|
| Hampshire Telegraph and Naval Chronicle |
14 Oct 1899-1900 |
|
| The Hull Packet |
1800-30 Jun 1807 |
Hull |
| The Hull Packet and Original Weekly Commercial, Literary and General Advertiser |
7 Jul 1807-6 Nov 1827 |
|
| The Hull Packet and Humber Mercury |
13 Nov 1827-5 Apr 1833 |
|
| The Hull Packet |
12 Apr 1833-18 Nov 1842 |
|
| The Hull Packet and East Riding Times |
25 Nov 1842-26 Feb 1886 |
|
| The Illustrated Police News etc |
20 Feb 1864-1900 |
London |
| The Ipswich Journal |
1800-1900 |
Ipswich |
| Jackson's Oxford Journal |
1800-28 May 1898 |
Oxford |
| Oxford Journal and County News |
4 Jun-3 Sep 1898 |
|
| Jackson's Oxford Journal |
10 Sep 1898-1900 |
|
| The Leeds Mercury |
3 Jan 1807-1900 |
Leeds |
| Liverpool Mercury etc |
5 Jul 1811-1900 |
Liverpool |
| Lloyd's Illustrated London Newspaper |
27 Nov 1842-8 Jan 1843 |
London |
| Lloyd's Weekly London Newspaper |
15 Jan 1843-27 Aug 1848 |
|
| Lloyd's Weekly Newspaper |
14 Jan 1849-1900 |
|
| The London Dispatch and People's Political and Social Reformer |
17 Sep 1836-6 Oct 1839 |
London |
| Manchester Daily Times |
12 Dec 1854-15 Jun 1855 |
Manchester |
| Manchester Daily Examiner & Times |
18 Jun 1855-3 Jan 1874 |
|
| Manchester Examiner & Times |
5 Jan 1874-20 Jan 1894 |
|
| Manchester Examiner |
22 Jan-10 Mar 1894 |
|
| The Morning Chronicle |
Jan 1801-19 Mar 1862 |
London |
| The Newcastle Courant etc |
1800-27 Jun 1884 |
Newcastle-upon-Tyne |
| The Newcastle Weekly Courant |
24 Jul 1884-1900 |
|
| North Wales Chronicle |
4 Oct 1827-1900 |
Bangor |
| Northern Echo |
1 Jan 1870-1900 |
Darlington |
| The Northern Liberator |
21 Oct 1837-23 May 1840 |
Newcastle-upon-Tyne |
| The Northern Liberator and Champion |
30 May-19 Dec 1840 |
|
| The Northern Star and Leeds General Advertiser |
6 Jan 1838-23 Nov 1844 |
Leeds |
| The Northern Star and National Trades' Journal |
30 Nov 1844-13 Mar 1852 |
|
| The Star and National Trades' Journal |
20 Mar-1 May 1852 |
|
| The Star of Freedom |
8 May-27 Nov 1852 |
|
| The Odd Fellow |
5 Jan 1839-10 Dec 1842 |
London |
| The Operative |
4 Nov 1838-30 Jun 1839 |
London |
| The Pall Mall Gazette |
7 Feb 1865-1900 |
London |
| The Poor Man's Guardian |
9 Jul 1831-26 Dec 1835 |
London |
| The Preston Guardian etc |
10 Feb 1844-1900 |
Preston |
| Reynolds's Weekly News |
5 May 1850-9 Feb 1851 |
London |
| Reynolds's Newspaper |
16 Feb 1851-1900 |
|
| The Southern Star and London and Brighton Patriot |
19 Jan-12 Jul 1840 |
London |
| The Era |
30 Sep 1838-1900 |
London |
| Trewman's Exeter Flying Post or Plymouth and Cornish Advertiser |
1 Jan 1807-1900 |
Exeter |
| Western Mail |
1 May 1869-1900 |
Cardiff |
This is only a small selection from the many titles to be included.
Browse the full list of titles
The process
The content and design of the eventual interface is being guided by a user panel with significant research experience in the field of 19th- century newspapers.
The team is striving to create microfilm of the highest quality possible for digitisation, and is using state-of-the-art German-made cameras to ensure consistency of lighting and resolution. The British Library aims for compliance with internationally recognised standards and the British Newspapers project will follow these conventions.
Project Staff
Jane Shaw, Project Manager
British Newspapers 1800-1900
The British Library
Colindale Avenue
London
NW9 5HE
T +44 (0)20 7412 7365
Email: jane.shaw@bl.uk